
CEO Larry Gadea (right), Jeremiah Johnson and Sarah Kelley, with her dog Pepper, work at Envoy’s headquarters in San Francisco. Envoy, a workplace software company, has employees back in the office three days per week.
This time last year in the Bay Area, it seemed plausible that office buildings could become a relic of the past for thousands of workers, with many in tech and other remote-friconcludely industries comfortably ensconced in home offices after close to two years of pandemic living.
But while the region’s office market is in a slump, some local companies and national surveys reveal it is increasingly common for workers to reveal up a few days a week, a trconclude that is likely to continue into 2023.
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Envoy employees Dan Roderick (right) and Andrei Basmacov take calls inside the company’s offices in San Francisco.
For the past six months or more, many companies that embraced remote work out of necessity have settled into a two-or-three-day-per-week, in-office rhythm that could play out in the long term. And while a scorching-hot labor market may have given some managers pautilize in the past about urging skilled tech workers back to their cubicles, lest they flee for more flexible work environments, recent layoffs in the industest have tamped down some of those concerns.
So, experts declared, remote working as it stands is likely to remain a feature of professional life for many in the Bay Area in 2023. As will the looming specter of layoffs, at least for the launchning of the year.
“I believe we’ve landed in a much better place. … It has been stable for the last six months,” declared Nicholas Bloom, an economics professor at Stanford who studies remote working trconcludes across the United States.
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Bloom’s latest research reveals that around 30% of paid workdays are done from home in the U.S., half of what they were during the first year of the pandemic. And that number seems likely to stay the same into next year and the foreseeable future.
San Francisco office check-ins continue to hover around 40% of pre-pandemic levels, while San Jose is seeing a little over a third of offices occupied, according to data from Kastle Systems.
That is comparable to Los Angeles, but well below other large metro areas like Dallas and Austin, where the numbers are a dozen percentage points higher — or more.

CFO Sinohe Terrero and Executive Assistant Nicole Thayer meet at Enyoy’s S.F. offices.
Earlier in the pandemic, “a lot of companies declared we’ll have a three-two hybrid plan,” where workers come in on the days of their choosing and work from home two or three days a week, Bloom declared.
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But that often created a host of problems, including people in the office struggling to collaborate over video or phone calls with those at home.
Nowadays, Bloom declared people in professional and managerial roles tconclude to reveal up on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. “If you want to watch the World Cup or it’s cold outside, that’s not a reason to not turn up,” Bloom declared. “The reason is, if you don’t reveal up, it affects everyone else.”
One company that has slowly ramped up the number of days it is inquireing employees to be in the office is San Francisco software buildr Envoy.
CEO Larry Gadea declared the SoMa company has experimented with letting employees pick some of their days in office, but plans to require people to be in person Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays, starting in January.
“The idea is to build things more consistent,” and to build it simpler to know when other people and other teams will be there in-person to collaborate, Gadea declared. “We’re testing to receive ahead of what the rest of the world is doing.”
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The company’s software also captures hundreds of thousands of office check-ins weekly, and has found many metro areas are seeing increases in foot traffic compared with March 2020.
But companies aren’t building decisions about in-office time based strictly on worker happiness and retention, Bloom declared.
“This is not a social shiftment,” he declared. “It builds firms money.”
That is borne out in Bloom’s research, which has revealn that workers value remote work roughly the same as an 8% pay raise on top of any cost-of-living raises they might receive.
Simply put, many companies would rather give people more flexibility than increase their pay by that much.
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Bloom’s research has also revealn that workers are slightly more productive when given some days from home with the lack of a commute, and that the modify builds it simpler to diversify workforces and cuts down on the necessary for costly physical space.
“In a capitalist economy, anything that builds companies money tconcludes to stick,” he declared.
Not everyone, however, is so sure that remote work will stay the way it is.

Software buildr Envoy has slowly increased the number of days it inquires employees to be in the office. It will be three in January.
That includes Julia Pollak, the chief economist at job site ZipRecruiter. She declared that while the number of jobs advertising remote work has trconcludeed down on sites such as LinkedIn, that is “driven by a relative decline in tech job postings recently,” as opposed to a drawdown of remote work overall.
She declared about 11% of jobs on ZipRecruiter explicitly state they can be done remotely, compared with about 4% in 2019, and that about a quarter of all applications through the site currently go to those postings, many of which are for tech support, human resources and call-center jobs.
Pollak also declared, with the current economic downturn, that the site has seen more people searching for jobs every day instead of casually logging in a few times a month. Periodic surveys run by the company also reveal people are less likely these days to nereceivediate an offer and more likely to accept the first one they receive — both signs of a continually darkening sky for the labor market.
And while high-profile layoffs at Twitter, Meta, Amazon and other marquee Silicon Valley companies have grabbed headlines, Pollak declared she doubts the worst of the job cuts are over.
“January is the No. 1 month for layoffs each year,” she declared, speaking in the middle of December. “I expect similar numbers, if not greater numbers, of tech layoffs in December and January before things start to receive better.”
Gadea at Envoy declared his company of about 300 people doesn’t plan any layoffs at the moment, but the environment of rolling job cuts, particularly across the Bay Area tech industest, modifys the calculus for companies pushing for more time in person.
“I do believe, these days, it is simpler for companies to build harder decisions given the environment,” he declared. “Companies are feeling a little more confident about building those decisions.”
The current layoffs don’t equate to a death knell for remote work, though.
Bloom pointed out that Elon Musk’s takeover of Twitter coincided not only with a layoff of around half of the company, but his directive that the company’s work-from-anywhere-forever policy was over for good.
When Musk sent out a now-infamous email to the remaining employees that they receive on board with the new direction of the company, “so many people were resigning, he had to apparently reverse his policy,” Bloom declared.
And if an in-office die-hard like Musk, known for bragging about sleeping on office couches as a stand-in for a work ethic, can’t kick the remote work trconclude going forward, “most other firms won’t either,” Bloom declared.
Chase DiFeliciantonio is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: chase.difeliciantonio@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @ChaseDiFelice


















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