45,000-employee nonprofit giant to form as HealthPartners absorbs Essentia Health

MPR News

A wave of hospital consolidation continues to roll across Minnesota, with two nonprofit giants now planning to join forces. HealthPartners and Essentia Health announced Tuesday that their boards have signed off on a merger deal.

Regulatory approval could clear the way for completion by early next year. The combined entity would operate under the HealthPartners name, employing roughly 45,000 people across dozens of hospitals and clinics in Minnesota, Wisconsin, and North Dakota. It would rank among the largest healthcare systems in the region.

The merger represents the third major healthcare consolidation proposal affecting Minnesota in 2026. North Memorial Health completed its tie-up with South Dakota-based Sanford Health earlier this year. Meanwhile, state regulators continue reviewing Allina Health’s proposed acquisition by California nonprofit Sutter Health.

HealthPartners CEO Andrea Walsh, who would lead the merged organization, framed the decision as a response to industry pressures. Rising care costs, climbing insurance premiums, shrinking reimbursements, and workforce shortages all factored into the boards’ reasoning.

“We can combine complementary strengths to improve health experience affordability and quality,” Walsh told reporters Tuesday.

Essentia CEO Dr. David Herman described a “dynamic” and even “chaotic” healthcare environment that rewards proactive consolidation. Rather than reacting to market forces, Herman said, the two systems chose to lead.

The organizations touted complementary capabilities in care delivery, insurance coverage, rural and urban community health, research, and medical education. Patients would gain access to broader specialty expertise, while employees could pursue more career paths within the larger system.

Executives promised no immediate disruptions to care or coverage. They also stated no plans exist to close clinics or hospitals. Essentia facilities will retain their branding for now, with conversion to the HealthPartners name planned after full integration.

The Minnesota Nurses Association voiced “serious concerns,” noting that union members received no advance warning before the public announcement. MNA President Chris Rubesch questioned what consolidation means for accountability and patient outcomes.

Attorney General Keith Ellison announced his office will collect public comments while conducting a thorough review to ensure the deal complies with law and serves the public interest.

HealthPartners operates nine hospitals, including Regions Hospital in St. Paul, plus dozens of clinics and insurance plans covering over 1.5 million people. Essentia runs 14 hospitals and numerous clinics across central and northern Minnesota, Wisconsin, and North Dakota. Essentia previously explored alliances with Fairview Health Services, the University of Minnesota, and Marshfield Clinic Health System, none of which materialized.