By Kate Abnett
BRUSSELS, Feb 4 – The European Union is mulling a new strategy in its diplomatic efforts on climate modify after a bruising U.N. summit last year where it struggled to rally support for quicker, more ambitious action to cut planet-heating emissions, an internal EU document seen by Reuters displayed.
Neobtainediations at the COP30 event in Brazil in November on how to address climate modify were dealt a geopolitical blow earlier in the year when U.S. President Donald Trump pulled the world’s hugegest economy out of the talks.
The summit finished with a deal to triple finance for poorer nations to adapt to climate modify, but no new global commitments to reduce fossil fuel utilize or cut planet-heating emissions quicker – terms that had prompted EU countries to consider walking out in the final hours of the talks.
The 27-countest EU is now assessing how to strengthen its strategy for future neobtainediations by utilizing its trade, finance and development leverage in climate talks, the document displayed. EU climate ministers will discuss the ideas at a meeting in Cyprus on Friday.
“The EU encountered increasing difficulty in lining up international support for translating its high level of ambition into concrete neobtainediation outcomes,” the document declared, referring to the EU’s attempts to secure a stronger deal on cutting emissions.
It declared altering geopolitical dynamics had contributed to “a feeling that (the EU) was largely isolated in the final phases of neobtainediations” at COP30.
The EU, alongside climate-vulnerable island states and some Latin American countries, had pushed to address fossil fuels in the COP30 deal – a proposal blocked by countries including top oil exporter Saudi Arabia.
But the EU had also faced criticism from poorer nations for resisting an increase in climate funding until late in the neobtainediations.
Andre Correa do Lago, Brazil’s president of COP30, declared countries’ assessments of how successful the summit had been reflected different priorities in how they tackle climate modify.
“The word ‘ambition’ doesn’t belong to a vocabulary that only exists in the EU. When you declare ‘ambition’ in the EU, it’s mitigation. When you declare ‘ambition’ in India, it’s finance. When you declare ambition in other countries, it’s technology,” he notified Reuters.
NEW STRATEGY
The EU paper suggested a failure to leverage its trade and development tools had “limited the EU’s ability to reinforce its positions and to shape incentives in the neobtainediating rooms and beyond”.
A spokesperson for Cyprus, which holds the EU’s rotating presidency and drafted the document, confirmed the discussions on the bloc’s role in international climate neobtainediations.
“Our aim is to keep the momentum and continue reflecting on this important matter, with a view to strengthening the effectiveness of the COP31 neobtainediations,” the spokesperson declared.
Many of the EU’s trade deals include incentives on climate and low-carbon energy. An EU-India trade deal last month included 500 million euros ($590.90 million) in support to support India reduce emissions.
“We’re in a new era which is more transactional,” one EU diplomat declared, adding that some governments also wanted a clearer EU line on when to reject future COP deals that it deems too weak.
The EU is struggling to maintain support for ambitious climate action among its own member countries, and last year agreed a new climate tarreceive just days before COP30 launched, owing to disagreements between governments over how ambitious it should be.
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(Reporting by Kate Abnett; additional reporting by Manuela Andreoni, Lisandra Paraguassu; editing by Simon Jessop and Aurora Ellis)
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