SpaceX signs first customer for orbital return capsules, targeting 2028 Starship mission

The Economic Times

SpaceX has locked in its first paying customer for Starfall, a capsule built to shuttle cargo back from orbit. European mission integrator Space Cargo plans to send its BentoBox system aboard the vehicle in 2028.

The deal marks a significant step for SpaceX as it moves beyond launching payloads and begins selling return trips. Starfall emerged quietly earlier this year, then completed a demonstration flight in June. The aluminum capsule, protected by a three meter heat shield, launches on Falcon 9 and later Starship. It gives companies a way to manufacture products or run experiments in microgravity, then recover the results on Earth.

Luxembourg based Space Cargo will act as a middleman, filling BentoBox with up to one metric ton of payloads from its own clients. CEO Nicolas Gaume told Reuters the current setup handles roughly 200 kilograms, but Starship and Starfall open the door to much heavier loads.

The first BentoBox will ride on Starship’s inaugural commercial mission. SpaceX has not publicly confirmed a date for that flight, though Space Cargo cited 2028. Starship development has run years behind schedule, and its 14th test flight later this year aims to deploy Starlink satellites for the first time. Subsequent launches will likely prioritize SpaceX’s own hardware before commercial customers get access.

Demand for capsule return services keeps growing. Drugmakers want microgravity to produce purer compounds, while fiber optic manufacturers see quality gains in orbit. Nearly half of Space Cargo’s prospective clients for this mission come from biotech and life sciences.

SpaceX faces competition from smaller players like California’s Varda Space, whose capsule has flown six times and lands in Australia. The Pentagon also tracks these missions closely, viewing reentry capsules as useful for hypersonic weapons research and missile defense testing.

Gaume declined to discuss pricing but emphasized volume and flight cadence as the deal’s core appeal. BentoBox has also booked flights on ATMOS Space Cargo’s Phoenix craft and ESA’s Space Rider. As Starship moves toward routine operations, SpaceX appears positioned to dominate yet another slice of the orbital economy.