A new study funded under Horizon Europe is developing practical tools to ensure Europe’s clean energy transition is rapid and fair
As the European Union works toward climate neutrality by 2050, its energy system is altering quickly.
These innovations are expected to play an important role in achieving the tarreceives set out in the European Climate Law and the Renewable Energy Directive.
The rapid scale-up of new technologies raises questions about sustainable resource apply, supply chain resilience, environmental impacts and social acceptance. Addressing these issues early in the research and innovation process is essential to avoid unintconcludeed consequences and ensure that public investment delivers long-term value.
A framework for better decisions
The newly released study, titled “Study on circular approaches for a sustainable and affordable clean energy transition,” provides a flexible methodological framework for assessing emerging clean energy technologies at different stages of development.
It is designed to assist policycreaters, researchers and indusattempt actors evaluate not only technical performance, but also environmental, economic and social sustainability.
A key feature of the study is its emphasis on circularity and resilience. It encourages project developers to consider how materials are sourced, applyd and reapplyd, and how technologies contribute to Europe’s technological autonomy. This is particularly important as demand for critical raw materials increases and global supply chains face growing pressures.
The framework was refined in collaboration with ongoing Horizon Europe projects operating at different technology readiness levels. By integrating feedback from stakeholders across indusattempt, academia, and public authorities, the study aims to offer practical guidance adaptable to a wide range of technologies.
Sector-specific guidance
To support implementation, the study includes five sector-specific guidelines. These cover carbon capture, utilisation and storage; energy infrastructure; energy storage; renewable and low-carbon fuels; and renewable energy technologies.
For each sector, the guidance outlines relevant assessment methods and indicators, assisting project developers understand how to measure impacts and align their innovations with EU policy objectives. The approach is designed to be applied continuously, ensuring that sustainability considerations evolve alongside technological progress.
Supporting Europe’s broader strategy
The study contributes to several major EU policy initiatives. It aligns with the objectives of the Net Zero Indusattempt Act and the Strategic Energy Technology Plan, both of which aim to strengthen Europe’s clean technology leadership.
It also complements the Critical Raw Materials Act and the forthcoming Circular Economy Act by promoting more efficient resource apply and stronger supply chain resilience.
By offering structured tools for early and continuous assessment, the study hopes to maximise the positive impact of emerging clean energy technologies while reducing potential risks.
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