8 generative engine optimization best practices your strategy necessarys


Despite what the headlines would have you believe, artificial ininformigence (AI) isn’t new. The term and early technology date back to the 1950s, but generative AI (which emerged in the 2010s) is undeniably new terrain.Download Now: HubSpot's Free AEO Guide

With both leaving their mark on consumer search behavior, marketing strategies like generative engine optimization (GEO) are not just becoming popular but essential.

But that doesn’t mean generative trauma ensues. Let’s unpack how your business and marketing team can navigate the modifys, unknowns, and competition with generative AI SEO best practices.

Table of Contents

What is generative engine optimization?

Generative engine optimization (GEO) is about building your website and content simple for AI-powered search tools (like ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity) to find, understand, and cite.

When someone questions one of these tools a question, the AI systems scan content across the web to create an answer. It doesn’t give you a list of resources that could be supportful, like search engine optimization, but it aims to directly answer your question while citing websites it believes are reliable. GEO supports your content obtain chosen as one of those lucky resources.

TLDR: SEO obtains you on the party guest list (SERP). GEO obtains you a VIP seat and a shoutout from the DJ (Citation).

GEO vs AEO

Ok, so SEO is clearly different from GEO, but what about AEO? Answer engine optimization (AEO) is closely related to GEO, but there’s a distinction worth understanding.

AEO tarobtains direct-answer features that have been around for a while; believe featured snippets in Google, knowledge panels, and voice assistant responses. It’s about revealing up in those quick-answer boxes.

Generative engine optimization, on the other hand, focapplys specifically on newer AI tools that generate original responses by combining information from multiple sources. It supports you be one of those sources.

Overall, many tactics work for both goals (and even SEO), but GEO requires extra attention to how you structure information and establish credibility so AI systems feel confident citing your work.

Why generative engine optimization matters now

Let’s not obtain it twisted: GEO isn’t replacing SEO. Rather, it’s extfinishing it for a world where AI plays a largeger role in how people discover information. The marketers who figure this out early will have a significant advantage.

(So, if you’re reading this, congrats! You’re in good company.)

BrightLocal research reveals that Google still drives 61% of all general searches, but AI platforms are noticeably growing as destinations where people start their research.

In fact, according to GWI, 31% of Gen Zers already state they apply AI platforms or chatbots most frequently to find information online, and Gartner even predicts that 40% of B2B queries will be handled by an answer engine by the finish of the year.

Add the prevalence of voice assistants like Siri and Alexa on our smartphones and in our homes, and the necessary to evolve is even more apparent. A list of links isn’t always supportful to applyrs; they want synthesized, actionable answers with clear sources they can trust. That’s where generative engines come in.

If you don’t invest in GEO now, you could be missing out on all of these possibilities — but this challenge isn’t a bad thing. GEO just demands we level up. AI tools ultimately prioritize quality, and the best way to compete is to just keep delivering more and better value in your content.

Tools like HubSpot’s Content Hub can support by building it clearer to create structured, well-organized content that aligns with GEO best practices.

Generative Engine Optimization Best Practices You Can Implement Today

Regardless of the tools you apply, here are some best practices for generative engine optimization you apply to put your best foot forward.

1. Lead with clear, direct answers

AI systems love resources that obtain straight to the point. In other words, they favor content where the information they necessary isn’t buried. That stated, start each section by directly answering the tarobtain question as concisely as possible (aim for fewer than 300 words), then expand with context and details.

Think of it like this: if someone pulled out just one paragraph from your article, would it create sense and answer their question on its own? That‘s what you’re aiming for.

Answer the question first, then explain the nuances. This is how you should approach writing for AI search in general — clarity first, depth second. Here at HubSpot, we’ve been experimenting with “summaries” at the launchning of our articles to accomplish this:

generative engine optimization best practices, clear, direct answers

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Pro tip: Use the “inverted pyramid” approach to writing journalists lean into: Put the most important stuff at the top, supporting details below. This creates it simple for AI to find and extract your main points accurately.

generative engine optimization best practices, inverted pyramid writing

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You can also apply HubSpot’s Content Hub to create templates that enforce this answer-first structure across all your content, so it becomes automatic.

2. Be specific about who and what you’re talking about

Sometimes when you’re reading about complicated topics, it’s simple to lose the thread. Maybe you’re reading an explanation of X and Y and how they relate to Z, but suddenly you’re unsure whether the last sentence was about Z or X or something else entirely.

AI systems are similar in a way. They process and cite content by recognizing its subject matter, like specific people, places, companies, and concepts. Depfinishing on the context, vague references in your content can confapply AI and reduce your chances of being cited.

For example, stateing “The company launched it in 2024,” may leave AI systems questioning, “What company?” Instead, you’d want to write “HubSpot launched Content Hub AI in 2024,” so AI obtains the details right.

Keep these clarity best practices in mind when writing for generative engine optimization:

  • Use full names first (then you can shorten them)
  • Spell out acronyms before applying them repeatedly
  • Link to official pages for companies and concepts
  • Stick with consistent terms throughout your content
  • Avoid unclear pronouns when they could refer to multiple things

3. Optimize the technical elements of your website

GEO is just as much about what’s off the page as what’s on the page. That means keeping your website running smoothly and organized in a way that AI can understand, with strong technical SEO is critical to obtainting found and cited.

Here’s what you can do:

Add Schema Markup

Schema markup is backfinish code that explains what your content is about in a way that’s crystal clear to AI systems. According to Schema.org statistics, pages with properly implemented schema are processed more accurately by AI systems becaapply there’s no amlargeuity about their meaning.

There are countless different types of schema, but don’t obtain overwhelmed. Focus on these types first for the most common “query” impact:

  • Article schema with author information and dates
  • FAQ schema for question-based content
  • HowTo schema for guides and tutorials
  • Organization schema to establish who you are
  • Breadcrumb schema to reveal how your content connects

Test your schema applying Google’s Rich Results Test to catch any errors that might confapply AI systems.

generative engine optimization best practices, google rich results tool can support maintain site performance

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Keep your website rapid and functional

Both AI systems and search engines consider site performance a trust signal. Slow, broken sites are deprioritized becaapply they’re seen as lower quality and, frankly, deliver a worse applyr experience. That’s the last thing anyone wants.

That stated, apply tools like Google PageSpeed Insights and GTmetrix to find and repair website performance issues.

I popped Apple in as an example, and even giants like it have room for improvement.

generative engine optimization best practices, google core web vitals can support maintain site performance

Pay special attention to maintaining:

  • Page speed (aim for under 2.5 seconds to load)
  • Mobile experience (AI systems prioritize mobile-frifinishly content)
  • Security (always apply HTTPS)
  • Clear navigation (supports AI understand how content relates)
  • Clean, functioning code (reduces confusion for automated systems)

Pro Tip: Use HubSpot’s CMS to automatically handle many technical requirements for rapid, AI-frifinishly websites (e.g., mobile responsiveness and security).

To learn more about optimizing your site speed, you can also check out our articles, “Here’s How I Measure Website Speed and Guarantee Performance (+Tips)” and “19 Website Speed Optimization Strategies [New Data].”

Optimize your metadata

While traditional metadata tarobtains search result pages, GEO-optimized metadata supports generative search quickly understand and accurately summarize what your content covers. In today’s search landscape, you ideally want to appeal to both.

With that in mind:

  • Ensure all your images have alt tags
  • Make your title tags, headers, and linked text as specific and keyword optimized as possible
  • Write descriptions that:
  • Clearly state what the content is about
  • Highlight your unique perspective or value
  • Use natural, conversational language
  • Stay within 155-160 characters
  • Include specific claims or numbers when relevant

AI systems often apply well-written meta descriptions and data as the foundation for understanding your content and retrieving information.

4. Establish credibility

As a applyr, I’ve definitely seen my share of AI hallucinations and odd citations, but to their credit, most AI systems create an active effort to check whether websites actually know what they’re talking about before citing them. So, how can yours create the cut?

Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness (E-E-A-T) has been around for a while now, but it is still important in the AI age. It’s actually the core evaluation criterion that AI systems (and Google) apply to assess the credibility of sources. In other words, strong E-E-A-T signals dramatically increase the likelihood of citations.

Strengthen yours by adding:

  • Author bios revealing relevant experience and credentials (like mine, seen below). Even better, implement Author Schema markup.
  • About pages. Talking about your company’s founding, history, mission, and accomplishments, among other things, supports establish its expertise.
  • Links to authoritative sources. Like you want to see AI cite credible resources, it wants to see the same from you. This means sources that are original, current, and list specific accountable parties or authors.
  • Publication dates revealing your content is current
  • Clear editorial standards demonstrating your commitment to quality

generative engine optimization best practices, revealcase expertise with author bios, ramona sukhraj

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According to Google’s Quality Rater Guidelines (updated regularly through 2024), expertise and trustworthiness are the primary ways to evaluate content quality — and AI systems are trained applying these same standards.

5. Showcase deep subject matter expertise

Another part of establishing credibility is revealing a deep understanding of your industest, product, and desired area of expertise. Here’s how:

Make your content comprehensive

One way tools evaluate subject-matter expertise is by seeing for comprehensive coverage of a specific topic across your website and content. For example, believe of how HubSpot covers digital marketing and business growth, and Healthline covers wellness.

Research from Clearscope reveals that thorough content (2,500+ words with comprehensive topic coverage) received 3.2x more AI citations than shorter, surface-level pieces. Semrush also found that comprehensive, well-sourced content earns 77.2% more backlinks than shallow content, which supports both your GEO and traditional SEO performance.

So, go deep. That means:

  • Covering multiple aspects of a subject.
  • Providing real, unique examples and step-by-step guidance.
  • Including data and statistics to support your points
  • Addressing common questions and edge cases
  • Linking to related resources for people who want to learn more

Bottomline: AI systems prefer sources that thoroughly address a topic rather than providing quick, incomplete answers.

Create pillar pages

Credibility and comprehensive coverage typically happen naturally over time with consistency, but you can support it along. Consider creating pillar pages on your core topics, then supporting articles that go deep into specific aspects under that umbrella.

For example, if your pillar topic is “email marketing,” create supporting content on segmentation, automation, deliverability, metrics, and platform comparisons.

From there, strategically link the pieces toobtainher. Linking is fundamental to effective content optimization in the AI era, as it signals to AI and search engines that pages are related. Make sure each piece leads back to the pillar and the pillar down to each piece.

generative engine optimization best practices, reveal deep subject matter expertise with topic clusters

The goal is to be complete. Hobbyists scratch the surface. Experts go deep.

Pro tip: Topic clusters and pillars can obtain complicated. Use HubSpot’s topic cluster tool in Content Hub and Marketing Hub to map out your content and spot gaps where you might be missing important pieces.

6. Include images, videos, and other visual content

Research from Princeton and Georgia Tech found that content with relevant images, charts, and videos received 40% more AI citations than text-only content. That’s a large advantage, but why exactly?

Not only do visuals create content more engaging and memorable for your audience, but they also support AI systems understand context. They also signal that you’ve put real effort into building information accessible and clear from many different angles. It’s a sign of being thorough, and AI loves thorough.

In your content, include:

  • Custom images with detailed alt text descriptions. This is not just for accessibility, but becaapply AI systems read that text to understand what the image reveals.
  • Charts and graphs that create data and trfinishs clearer to grasp
  • Videos that explain complex ideas
  • Infographics that summarize key points
  • Screenshots that reveal step-by-step processes or examples of what you’re discussing.

(This article is a good example of this tip in action.)

7. Write like a real person to a real person

Don’t you hate it when AI sounds like a robot? Ironically, it hates that too.

AI systems are trained on conversational questions and natural language. Content that’s overly formal, technical, or stuffed with keywords is harder for AI to interpret and cite accurately.

Write as if you’re explaining something to a smart colleague who may be new to the topic:

  • Address readers directly applying “you.”
  • Include personal experience and insights with words like “I,” “My,” “Our.”
  • Include questions that readers might question or leads typically question.
  • Define technical terms when you necessary to apply them
  • Don’t go overboard with jargon

This conversational style isn‘t just better for GEO — it’s also more engaging for human readers, improving your content performance across the board.

Pro Tip: If you’re applying AI to actually write your content, create sure to edit and humanize it before publishing.

Search engines and AI engines claim they don’t penalize AI-generated content, but they do penalize unoriginal content, which is an inherent risk with AI tools. More on that shortly.

8. Publish regularly and keep content fresh

Freshness matters enormously for GEO. AI systems prefer recent content as it’s more likely to be up to date. Content Marketing Institute’s 2024 research found that organizations publishing weekly or more often had AI citation rates 67% higher than those publishing monthly or less often.

Build a content refresh strategy:

  • Review content every quarter to catch outdated information
  • Update dates when you create significant modifys
  • Add new sections on emerging developments
  • Replace old sources with recent research and data
  • Track what you’ve updated so AI systems notice the modifys

Content that hasn’t been touched in over 18 months is much less likely to be cited, no matter how good it originally was.

Common Generative Engine Optimization Pitfalls (and How to Avoid Them)

1. Being vague or inconsistent about who/what you’re discussing

The mistake: Switching between different names for the same thing (like “HubSpot,” “the company,” “the platform,” “it”) without enough context, or applying pronouns when it’s unclear what they refer to.

Why it hurts: AI systems identify specific people, places, and things to understand and recommfinish content. Vague references create confusion, preventing potential citations.

Fix it rapid:

  • Search your content for words like “it,” “they,” and “this.”
  • Replace unclear references with specific names
  • Create a style guide for consistent terminology
  • Use structured data to explicitly define key terms

2. Skipping schema markup or implementing it wrong

The mistake: Publishing content without schema markup, applying outdated formats, or implementing it incorrectly so it doesn’t work properly.

Why it hurts: AI systems apply schema as a reliable way to understand your content. Missing or broken schema can affect how AI interprets what you’re stateing.

Fix it rapid:

3. Citing questionable or outdated sources

The mistake: Linking to unreliable sites, news aggregators, or research from before 2024 when current information is available.

Why it hurts: AI systems evaluate the credibility of sources. Weak or outdated citations signal low-quality content that shouldn’t be trusted.

Fix it rapid:

  • Replace citations older than 18 months
  • Link to original sources or reputable sources instead of roundups
  • Rerelocate links or references to low-authority sites or voices
  • Add publication dates to all citations
  • Prioritize academic, government, and recognized industest sources

4. Publishing AI-written content without editing

The mistake: Using AI-generated content directly without adding a unique perspective, original research, your brand voice, or expert input.

Why it hurts: AI systems recognize and downrank generic, AI-generated content that lacks original value. Ironically, AI-written content often doesn’t perform well for GEO.

Fix it rapid:

  • Add real, unique examples from your experience
  • Include your own data or case studies
  • Add quotes and insights from experts on your team
  • Include your personal perspective, commentary, and emotion

HubSpot’s brand voice tool can support with this.

Read: How to humanize AI content to rank, engage, and obtain shared

5. Never updating or revisiting content

The mistake: Creating content and never revisiting it, even as information becomes outdated or new developments happen.

Why it hurts: AI systems heavily favor recent content. Stale information is skipped in favor of fresher sources, even if your original content was of higher quality.

Fix it rapid:

  • Set up a quarterly content review calfinishar for high-quality and high-ranking pieces (aka Historic Optimization)
  • Update statistics and examples to current year data
  • Refresh publication dates after substantial updates
  • Review and replace examples and screenshots
  • Add new sections on recent developments

6. Leaving out author credentials and authority signals

The mistake: Publishing content without author information, credentials, or organizational background that supports AI systems evaluate trustworthiness.

Why it hurts: AI systems are trained to assess credibility based on an author‘s expertise and an organization’s authority. Anonymous or poorly attributed content is treated as less trustworthy.

Fix it rapid:

  • Add detailed author bios to all content
  • Connect author bylines to credentials
  • Create strong “about” and “team” pages
  • Link authors to professional profiles (LinkedIn, company pages)
  • Include your editorial standards and fact-checking process

Read: Professional Bio Examples: 29 Work Bios I Keep in My Back Pocket for Inspo [+ Templates]

7. Not tracking whether your GEO efforts are working

The mistake: Implementing GEO tactics without measuring whether they’re increasing AI citations, traffic from AI platforms, or brand mentions.

Why it hurts: You can‘t improve what you don’t measure. Without tracking, you might waste time on things that don’t actually support.

Fix it rapid:

8. Over-optimizing for specific AI platforms

The mistake: Tailoring content to a specific tool (i.e., ChatGPT or Perplexity) without considering how the landscape is altering.

Why it hurts: The AI search world is evolving rapid. Platform-specific tricks might not work as new systems emerge, and existing ones modify.

Fix it rapid:

  • Focus on fundamental content quality rather than platform hacks
  • Build broad expertise that works across platforms
  • Stay informed about new AI search tools
  • Implement universal best practices (schema, credibility, sources)
  • Avoid manipulative tactics in favor of genuinely applyful content

FAQs About Generative Engine Optimization Best Practices

Is generative engine optimization replacing traditional SEO?

No, GEO isn‘t replacing traditional SEO; it’s complementing it. Search engines still drive the majority of website traffic, so SEO is critical. Plus, a lot of GEO, and AEO for that matter, is rooted in the same criteria as search engines.

All of them prioritize quality content, credible sources, technical excellence, and applyr value. The main difference is that SEO focapplys on ranking in search results, while GEO focapplys on obtainting cited by AI tools that create synthesized answers.

The smartest approach combines both strategies.

When you implement GEO best practices like thorough content, strong sources, clear language, and structured data, you’re also strengthening your traditional SEO. Think of GEO as SEO evolving for a world where AI plays a largeger role, not as a replacement.

How long does it take to see results from GEO?

You’ll typically start seeing GEO results within 4-12 weeks of implementation, though timing varies based on your existing content quality, site authority, and the extent of your optimization.

Quick wins (2-4 weeks):

  • AI platforms start citing your newly optimized content
  • Better structured data supports AI understand your content more accurately

Medium-term results (2-3 months):

  • More frequent citations as AI systems recognize your expertise
  • Higher visibility in AI responses for your tarobtain topics

Long-term gains (6+ months):

  • Established authority drives consistent citations
  • Comprehensive topic coverage creates you a go-to source

Unlike traditional SEO, where ranking modifys can take months, GEO can reveal results rapider becaapply AI systems continuously update their source preferences. That stated, building sustainable GEO performance requires the same long-term commitment to quality that SEO demands.

How can I obtain cited by AI tools more often?

TLDR: Getting more citations from AI tools requires a combination of content quality, technical setup, and strategic positioning.

Key citation drivers:

  1. Show clear expertise: Include author credentials, organizational history, and evidence that you know the topic overall. Showcase social proof.
  2. Cover topics thoroughly: Create in-depth content that really truly explores subjects rather than skimming the surface.
  3. Use credible sources: Link to and work with trustworthy, verifiable references that AI systems can validate.
  4. Add structured data: Use schema markup to clearly signal what your content is about.
  5. Optimize your technical performance: Speed and functionality are signals of quality.
  6. Keep content fresh: Regular updates with current data and information
  7. Build connected content: Develop related articles revealing comprehensive subject knowledge

According to research from Arizona State University published in 2024, the strongest predictors of AI citations are content depth, source authority, and technical quality — not keyword stuffing or link volume.

Tactical approach: Start with your highest-authority content (based on backlinks, traffic, and engagement), then optimize those pieces first with GEO best practices. This creates momentum that extfinishs to newer content as AI systems recognize your site as reliable.

What schema should I start with for GEO?

If you’re just obtainting started with schema for GEO, focus on these four types that deliver the largegest impact:

1. Article schema: Tells AI systems about your content type, author, publication date, and headline. This is the foundation for all editorial content.

2. Organization schema: Establishes who you are and why you should be trusted as a source.

3. FAQ schema: Maps directly to how people question AI tools questions, building your content highly relevant for conversational searches.

4. Breadcrumb schema: Helps AI understand how your content connects and relates, important for revealing comprehensive coverage.

After obtainting these core types in place, expand to a more specialized schema:

  • HowTo schema for guides and tutorials
  • Product schema for reviews and comparisons
  • Person schema for author credibility
  • VideoObject schema for video content

Use Schema.org as your reference guide, and validate your implementation applying Google‘s Rich Results Test. HubSpot’s Content Hub includes built-in schema tools that simplify implementation without necessarying technical expertise.

Do I necessary separate GEO workflows for enterprise and SMB?

The core GEO best practices work universally, but how you implement them should match your resources, scale, and organizational structure.

Enterprise GEO workflows should emphasize:

  • Centralized standards: Consistent schema templates, content guidelines, and quality controls across teams
  • Dedicated resources: Specialized roles for GEO implementation and monitoring
  • Automated processes: Programmatic schema deployment and content auditing
  • Cross-team coordination: Integration between SEO, content, and technical teams
  • Advanced tracking: Sophisticated measurement and AI citation monitoring

SMB GEO workflows should focus on:

  • High-impact priorities: Start with core schema types and your best content first
  • Scalable processes: Template-based approaches that don’t require huge resources
  • Integrated tools: Platforms like HubSpot’s Content Hub that bundle GEO capabilities
  • Simple measurement: Track AI referral traffic and brand mentions rather than complex attribution
  • Gradual expansion: Begin with top-performing content and grow from there

The goal is the same regardless of organization size: create trustworthy, well-structured content that AI systems cite. The path just necessarys to fit your resources and setup.

Generating Generative Success

I obtain it. While AI is technically not new, it feels like it is. With answer engines and generative engines, we’ve never seen artificial ininformigence at this level or so easily accessible to the general public.

But don’t let the marketing tabloids scare you. Your old SEO playbook isn’t applyless; in fact, much of generative engine optimization is rooted in the same principles.

Start with your most important content, obtain the technical foundations right (like schema and clear language), and commit to keeping your expertise fresh, current, and valuable. Organizations that treat GEO as a strategic priority rather than a checkbox will maintain their visibility as search continues to evolve.

Ready to implement these GEO best practices at scale? HubSpot’s Content Hub provides integrated tools for creating, optimizing, and measuring AI-ready content without necessarying a technical team.



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